Thread subject: Diptera.info :: Microcoryphia from Suriname - cf. Meinertellus (Meinertellidae)

Posted by Auke on 11-07-2016 22:01
#1

A Microcoryphia (or should I write Archeognatha?) from Suriname. All help with ID appreciated.

Edited by Auke on 13-07-2016 00:56

Posted by Auke on 11-07-2016 22:02
#2

And a close up of the anterior part.

Posted by Amaryllid on 12-07-2016 10:46
#3

Hello Auke,

There is no scale on the antenna, so i can confirm the family Meinertellidae (the only Microcoryphia family in South America).
There are only two genera in the north of South America: Meinertellus and Neomachilellus. (+2 others in Argentina and Chile & one more in Juan Fernandez island, Chile)
These two genus are very similar.

Meinertellus have pulvilli / scopulae (compact brush of short dark hairs under apex of last tarsal segment), Neomachilellus have not.
I believe that the lateral ocelli (under the compound eyes) are oval in Neomachilellus and "sole shaped" (constricted middle) in Meinertellus.
But we can't see pulvilli nor ocelli on this picture.

May be the habitus of the two genus are different.
But I have few picture to compare. There are pictures in a video here:
Bristletail Research by Dr. Yanoviak http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tsNZtVfWUOk (at 55'' and 1' )
https://canopyants.net/research/gliding-arthropods/bristletail-videos/ (identified as Meinertellus on the web page. Picture: see 2nd video)
Yanoviak, S. P. ; Kaspari, Michael ; Dudley, Robert. 2009. Gliding hexapods and the origins of insect aerial behaviour. Biology Letters, 5: 510-512.
http://rsbl.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/5/4/510
Yanoviak has experimented mainly with Meinertellus, in Peru (table 1 in above article)
I believe the genus on the videos and your's is the same (white pattern on the thorax and abdomen). So, probably Meinertellus.

(See my WWW for biblio re Microcoryphia)
Regards,
Pascal

Edited by Amaryllid on 12-07-2016 10:50

Posted by Auke on 13-07-2016 00:56
#4

Thank you for your extensive reply! Filed as Meinertellidae cf. Meinertellus. Next time, I hope to take some lateral and frontal pictures for a more secure ID.

Auke

Edited by Auke on 13-07-2016 00:58