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Diptera.info :: Identification queries :: Diptera (eggs, larvae, pupae)
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Hybomitra attacking Nephrotoma?
bioimages
#1 Print Post
Posted on 26-04-2017 10:15
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Location: UK
Posts: 71
Joined: 25.11.06

Spotted a couple of large larvae writhing in the mud (squidge) in the New Forest, UK. I took some photos on site then took them home in some mud but didn't get round to investigating until the following day, by which time there was no sign of the Tipulid larva victim.

The predator appears to be Tabanus, but doesn't have the any of the species markings shown in Stubbs and Drake. Perhaps it's too young. The New Forest is a prime area for big Tabanids.

As for the victim, from the tail end I'm guessing Nephrotoma.
bioimages attached the following image:


[227.18Kb]
Edited by bioimages on 26-04-2017 21:03
Malcolm Storey
www.bioimages.org.uk

(Two wings good, four wings better!)
 
www.bioimages.org.uk
bioimages
#2 Print Post
Posted on 26-04-2017 10:16
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Location: UK
Posts: 71
Joined: 25.11.06

Tabanus larva
bioimages attached the following image:


[257.55Kb]
Edited by bioimages on 26-04-2017 10:19
Malcolm Storey
www.bioimages.org.uk

(Two wings good, four wings better!)
 
www.bioimages.org.uk
bioimages
#3 Print Post
Posted on 26-04-2017 10:19
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Location: UK
Posts: 71
Joined: 25.11.06

Tabanus tail end
bioimages attached the following image:


[287.05Kb]
Malcolm Storey
www.bioimages.org.uk

(Two wings good, four wings better!)
 
www.bioimages.org.uk
atylotus
#4 Print Post
Posted on 26-04-2017 12:06
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Location: Amsterdam, NL
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Dear Malcolm
To me it is closer to Hybomitra.
In 2000 I wrote a key to the Dutch larvae (Zeegers & van Haaren, 2000) and as good as it gets I have tried to translate the genuskey. I have excluded the rare Therioplectes and Philipomyia from the original key.
1. Body with characteristic dorsal pattern of short brown hairs (https://diptera.i...to_id=8675)…..Heptatoma
-. Body dorsally with at most small brown patches next to the dorsal pseudopods…..2
2. 1 pair of ventral pseudopods, body size <20 mm…..Chrysops
-. 2 pairs of ventral pseudopods…..3
3. canal in 2nd antennal segment interrupted. Short anal segment….Haematopota
- canal in 2nd antennal segment continuous. Longer anal segment…..4
4. Abdomen dorsally and ventrally for most part unstriated and smooth (as in thorax)….5
-. Abdomen dorsally and ventrally fully striated, in most species only thorax segments with smooth, shiny spots….6
5. Dorsal pseudopods with small lateral hair patches….Tabanus miki
- Dorsal pseudopods without small lateral hair patches…..Atylotus
6. Dorsal pseudopods with small lateral hair patches….Hybomitra (in part)
- Dorsal pseudopods without small lateral hair patches…..7
7. Mandible only with apical teeth (7-9). Anal segment without lateral hairpatches…. Hybomitra (in part)
- mandible along the entire ventral edge with teeth (13-23). Anal segment in most species with lateral hair patches…..Tabanus

So, as I can’t find any hairpatches on the anal segment and there are small patches next to the dorsal pseudopods this must be Hybomitra.
ID to species level is quite difficult within Hybomitra, but in this case you can exclude expollicata, auripila, montana, kauri, lundbecki and tropica. It includes lurida, arpadi, muehlfeldi, distinguenda, nitidifrons, bimaculata and ciureai. Two other species were not included in my key for there is no larval description available e.g. solstitialis and micans.
Edited by atylotus on 26-04-2017 12:08
 
bioimages
#5 Print Post
Posted on 26-04-2017 21:02
Member

Location: UK
Posts: 71
Joined: 25.11.06

Dear Ton,
Again, many thanks for your help. I'm trying to rear it but we'll see!
Malcolm

Malcolm Storey
www.bioimages.org.uk

(Two wings good, four wings better!)
 
www.bioimages.org.uk
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23.06.25 18:10
If you have some spare money, there is a copy (together with keys to pupae and larvae) for sale by Hermann L. Strack, Loguivy Plougras, France

23.06.25 11:18
Appreciate it, Tony Irwin! I got the hint to use the key next to Langton and Pinder key for females of Chironomidae. So no specific queries, except the keys... I will keep this on my list and hope th

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I have the hard copy book, if you have any specific queries, but I'm not scanning the 500+ pages!

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I have Russian Coenosia. nikita6510@ya.ru

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Is someone able to share with me "A key to the Russian species of the genus Coenosia"?

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